📆 Esta semana en México, ¿cómo vamos?   |    Lunes 10 de marzo: Balanza comercial de Mercancías (revisada), enero 2025 / Indicador Mensual de la Actividad Industrial por Entidad Federativa (IMAIEF), noviembre 2024 / Confianza del Consumidor, febrero 2025 Martes 11 de marzo: Líneas de pobreza por ingresos, CONEVAL, febrero 2025    |    Miércoles 12 de marzo: 🇺🇸 Inflación EUA (CPI), febrero 2025    |    Jueves 13 de marzo: Encuesta Nacional de Inclusión Financiera (ENIF) 2024 / Indicador Mensual de la Actividad Industrial (IMAI), enero 2025 / Estadística de Transporte Urbano de Pasajeros (ETUP), enero 2025    |    Descarga nuestro calendario económico aquí.

#PublicaciónMCV

The U.S. technological industry relies on essential supplies from Mexico and Canada to maintain its global competitiveness

  • The USMCA provides the foundation to position North America as the world’s leading technological frontier
image

The 2024 U.S. trade balance for Advanced Technology Products (ATP) highlights that the U.S. remains a net importer of advanced technology. A closer look at the ten ATP categories (Figure 1) reveals the deep integration of North America’s high-tech supply chains.

Two categories stand out: Information and Communications Technology (ICT)—which includes critical devices for the digital economy—accounts for 77.4% of the ATP trade deficit, while Aerospace remains the only category with a significant U.S. surplus, underscoring the industry’s global competitiveness. Examining trade flows within these two sectors highlights the resilience and strategic importance of USMCA supply chains.

In ICT, the leading U.S. supplier is China, followed by Taiwan, with Mexico ranking third. However, when broadening the scope to include computer equipment and electronic accessories (NAICS 334) and electrical appliances (NAICS 335) (Figures 2 and 3), it becomes clear that Mexico is a crucial partner for reducing U.S. reliance on Chinese supply chains.

Similarly, Aerospace exemplifies USMCA’s integrated supply chains. Canada is the top supplier to the U.S. market, enabling the U.S. to maintain its net export position in this category. These dynamics reinforce the role of regional trade integration in enhancing North America’s technological and economic resilience.

Figure 1. 

Figure 2.

Figure 3 

Download

Suscríbete a nuestro
newsletter

Enviamos nuestro boletín con la información económica más relevante, el análisis, los contenidos multimedia, la opinión de nuestros expertos, y más, todos los lunes.

Ver archivo